A temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is one of many possible conditions resulting from the temporomandibular joints (TMJs) and muscles of the jaw. Because the jaws affect chewing, dental professionals often see TMD and offer temporomandibular disorders treatment. According to the National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, “TMD refers to the disorders, and TMJ refers only to the temporomandibular joint itself. People have two TMJs, one on each side of the jaw1.”
Triangle Restoration Dentistry offers dental treatment services that can address TMD. Whether you require dental prosthetics or cosmetic dental services as a result of your condition, our experienced prosthodontists can recommend the best treatment for your needs. Call 888.280.2678 today and discover how we can help with temporomandibular disorders treatment.
What Are Temporomandibular Disorders?
As mentioned, temporomandibular disorders involve the muscles and joints that control jaw movement. TMD fall into three main classes1, with multiple disorders in each class. These three main groups are:
- Disorders of the joints, including disc disorders
- Disorders of the muscles used for chewing (masticatory muscles)
- Headaches associated with TMD
Patients with TMD may be referred to several healthcare providers based on their specific condition, including dental professionals like the prosthodontists at Triangle Restoration Dentistry.
Possible Symptoms of Temporomandibular Disorders
Some common signs or symptoms of a TMD include the following:
- Pain in the jaw area, face, or around the ear
- Difficulty opening or closing the mouth
- Clicking or popping sounds when opening and closing the mouth
- Headaches, neck aches, or earaches
- Jaw stiffness or tenderness
These symptoms can vary from person to person and range from mild discomfort to severe pain. If you experience any of these symptoms, it is essential to seek professional help for proper diagnosis and treatment.
How Can TMD Affect Oral Health?
Temporomandibular disorders can significantly impact dental health, leading to a cascade of oral issues. When the temporomandibular joints and associated muscles are not functioning properly, it can cause pain and discomfort, impacting daily activities such as eating and speaking. Beyond these immediate effects, TMD can give rise to broader dental concerns. The misalignment and uneven wear on the teeth may exacerbate other dental problems, creating a ripple effect on oral health. Some common dental issues which may be related to TMD include:
- Bruxism or teeth grinding, which can wear down tooth enamel
- Uneven bite and misalignment of the teeth
- Increased risk of tooth decay or gum disease due to difficulties in performing regular oral hygiene
Recognizing and managing TMD effectively is crucial to maintaining overall dental health and preventing these potential complications.
How Can Patients Help Themselves?
Preventing temporomandibular disorders involves adopting habits and lifestyle changes that minimize stress on the jaw and promote overall oral health. By taking proactive steps, patients can reduce the likelihood of developing TMD or alleviate symptoms if they already exist. Here are some ways patients can help themselves:
- Practice good posture to avoid unnecessary stress on the jaw and neck.
- Avoid chewing gum, ice, or other very chewy/hard foods to prevent excessive strain on the jaw muscles.
- Engage in stress-relief activities such as meditation or exercise to help reduce jaw clenching.
- Be mindful of teeth grinding, especially during sleep, and consider using a dental night guard if needed.
These habits are a good first step for temporomandibular disorder treatment.
Reach Out to Triangle Restoration Dentistry for Temporomandibular Disorders Treatment Today
If you or a loved one are North Carolina residents and experiencing misalignment or wear and tear on teeth due to a temporomandibular disorder, contact Triangle Restoration Dentistry in Durham. We offer prosthetic and cosmetic dental services that can address the effects of TMD.
Reach out to Triangle Restoration Dentistry online or call 888.280.2678 today. Don’t wait to get professional temporomandibular disorders treatment.
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